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Drum Brakes vs Disc Brakes
Drum Brakes vs Disc Brakes
The best way to break down the differences is by evaluating three categories: Maintenance, Performance, and Value.
Maintenance
- Disc brake – one moving part -> caliper
- Drum brake – between 9 and 12 moving parts
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- You can expect a longer life expectancy with disc brakes due to fewer moving parts and more effective heat dissipation
- Friction pads are easily accessible for replacement and inspection
- Easy access to the caliper for cleaning and maintenance
- The entire caliper can be removed for maintenance without removing rotor and hub
- The entire rotor can be removed for maintenance without removing the hub
Performance
- Calipers are self-adjusting to eliminate unequal braking from one side to the other -> resulting in smoother braking (no need for brake adjustments)
- Dirt, water, or rust contamination are less likely to have an affect on brake performance
- Decreased lock-up and wheel skid as compared to hydraulically or electrically operated drum brakes
- Fade-resistant
Value
Disc brakes have a lower ownership and maintenance cost over the expected life of the vehicle